This article attempts to analyse the issue of fraud in letters of credit (LC) transactions, also known as documentary credits.There are numerous reported cases of fraud in LC transactions, which remain a continuing risk.The UCP 600 is a popular standard of practice for banks, which confirms that banks must honour payment to the seller upon full com
Members of the public have long had a fascination with the monarch butterfly, Danaus plexippus, because of its amazing long-distance migration to overwintering sites in central Mexico, and many participate in online citizen-science programs where they report observations of its life history in North America.Here, we examine a little-studied aspect
Abstract In the context of energy management during digital transformation, traditional energy storage devices face challenges in multi-source coordination and efficient management.The key issue for system optimization is how to stabilize the management of multiple energy storage units.To address this, the study innovatively proposes a Hybrid Energ
Abstract Background Core landbirds undergo adaptive radiation with different ecological niches, but the genomic bases that underlie their ecological diversification remain unclear.Results Here we used the genome-wide target enrichment sequencing of the genes related to vision, hearing, language, temperature the gel bottle audrey sensation, beak sha
Infrared surface emissivity is needed for the calculation of net longwave radiation, a critical parameter in weather and climate models and Earth’s radiation budget.Due to a prior lack of olea europaea montra spatially and temporally variant global broadband emissivity (BBE) measurements of the surface, it is common practice in land surface a